Iran sanctions target Revolutionary Guard
USA Today:
The Bush administration is using the nuclear standoff with Iran to target the Iranian Revolutionary Guards, accused by the United States of backing extremists in the Middle East, carrying out terror attacks and arming Iraqi militia groups.This is intended to make it more difficult for Iran to lash out. Iran has threatened to foment troubles in the region in response to attacks on its nuke program and its instruments for those attacks is the Guard which has been used extensively in Iraq and Lebanon as well as in Gaza. It will be a little harder for them to insert their leaders in those places now.
On Saturday, the United Nations Security Council agreed to fresh sanctions against Iran for refusing to halt uranium enrichment.
The sanctions included freezing the foreign assets of seven top Guards officers and calling on U.N. members to restrict the officers' international travel. The resolution also forbids Iran from exporting weapons, a major source of income for the Revolutionary Guards.
The penalties in the U.N. resolution are "not against the nuclear program. This is against the Revolutionary Guards," says Mohsen Sazegara, a founder of the Guards who became a political dissident and now lives in the USA.
The Guards are the dominant military and security force in Iran. They protect its hard-line Islamic government from dissent at home while spreading Iranian influence abroad by providing weapons, training and money to groups including Lebanon's Hezbollah and the Palestinian Hamas, both of which are considered terrorist organizations by the United States.
The United States has accused the Guards of involvement in attacks that include the 1983 bombing of the U.S. Marine barracks in Beirut, which killed 241 Americans, and the 1996 bombing of a military housing complex in Saudi Arabia that killed 19 American airmen.
In Iraq, U.S. troops have detained more than a dozen Iranians, including members of the Guards' elite Quds Force, in two recent raids. Five are still being held.
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