The squeeze on the Norks
Bill Gertz:
U.S. economic "defensive measures" aimed at curbing illegal activities by North Korea have cost the Pyongyang regime millions of dollars in lost cash over the past several months through banking restrictions and other actions, U.S. officials estimate.Do those who want direct negotiations with these thugs want to permit them to counterfeit US currency as the price of the negotiations?
One sign that the economic measures are hurting the communist regime in North Korea is Pyongyang's continued refusal to rejoin six-nation talks on its nuclear program until the United States lifts what it regards as sanctions, said Bush administration officials involved in Asia matters.
"We think the defensive measures are hurting them," said one official who spoke on the condition of anonymity.
North Korean officials have told Chinese officials that they will not come back to the six-party talks until the United States lifts economic restrictions imposed on the Macau-based Banco Delta Asia, something the Bush administration is refusing to do, saying the measures are not nuclear-related, but simply efforts to protect the U.S. financial system and to pressure Pyongyang into halting activities such as counterfeiting U.S. currency.
The Bush administration official pointed out that U.S. financial actions against North Korea were never part of the agenda of talks aimed at halting covert North Korean nuclear programs. Those talks also include representatives of China, South Korea, Japan and Russia.
Officials said there are intelligence reports that North Korea is continuing work on its nuclear programs, including plutonium-fueled efforts and a uranium-enrichment program that remains couched in mystery. The impoverished communist-ruled state has earned hard cash through counterfeiting U.S. currency, specifically a high-quality forged $100 bill. Its other activities include selling illegal drugs, such as heroin and cocaine.
The latest U.S. action was a May 8 ban that blocked any U.S.-based company from flying the North Korean flag on its merchant ships. The ban was imposed after the government learned that North Korea was selling its flag to companies at two to three times the usual international price as a way to raise cash. The Clinton administration permitted the flaggings in 2000.
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